In the history of medical sciences, there have been remarkable medical geniuses, individuals who have made invaluable contributions to the field. Sometimes, even after their demise, these knowledgeable and scientific minds remain relatively unknown. Through their extensive investigation and research, these medical geniuses have been able to create extraordinary miracles in the treatment of previously incurable diseases.

Karl Landsteiner

Dr. Karl Landsteiner, one of the most famous medical geniuses in the world, was born in Austria in 1868. In 1891, he obtained his medical degree in the field of biology. He is credited as one of the first medical geniuses to discover blood groups, a groundbreaking achievement that earned him the Nobel Prize in 1930. Dr. Landsteiner also made significant contributions to the understanding of the body's immune system, uncovering unique points in this field.

Alexander Fleming

Dr. Alexander Fleming, is another most famous medical geniuses, who was born in Scotland in 1881. Following his medical degree during World War I, he dedicated himself to treating wounded individuals on the front lines. Unfortunately, the existence of deep wounds that eventually led to fatal infections caused the deaths of many people.

Through diligent efforts and meticulous examination of bacterial tissue, Fleming, along with other medical geniuses, achieved a remarkable breakthrough. They developed a chemical compound capable of destroying germs, which became known as penicillin. This life-saving drug underwent extensive trials and was eventually mass-produced. Today, penicillin is widely recognized as one of the most effective antibiotics against viral infections.

Pioneering Medical Genius: Professor Tawfiq Mosivand, Creator of the First Artificial Heart Implanted in a Human Body

Dr. Tawfiq Mosivand, holds the position of a surgery professor at the Ottawa School of Medicine in Canada. He is globally recognized as the inventor of the first artificial heart implanted inside a human body. Born in 1936 in the Verkaneh village of Hamedan, Dr. Mosivand had a humble beginning, working as a shepherd until the age of 14 to support his family.

Dr. Mosivand, a remarkable individual among the medical geniuses, has an impressive educational background. He holds a degree in agricultural engineering from Tehran University, a master's degree in mechanical engineering from Canada, and a doctorate in medicine specializing in cardiac surgery, also obtained in Canada. Dr. Mosivand's innovative mind has led to numerous groundbreaking inventions, including the artificial heart, advancements in remote medical diagnosis, heart regulation and treatment, as well as the identification of human DNA through fingerprints. In total, he has contributed to the field with 14 other remarkable medical inventions.

Driven by an insatiable thirst for knowledge, Tawfiq Mosivand embarked on his educational journey at the University of Tehran. His dedication and talent earned him a scholarship to pursue further studies at the University of Alberta in Canada. However, the initial years of his life in Canada proved to be immensely challenging for Dr. Mosivand.

Alongside his language studies and relentless pursuit of knowledge, Tawfiq Mosivand faced the demanding task of working as a dishwasher to support himself. Despite these challenges, he persevered and successfully completed his degrees in management and mechanical engineering. During the 1970s, Dr. Mosivand married a Canadian woman and held various engineering positions, further showcasing his versatility and dedication to his field.

Following the groundbreaking invention of the artificial heart, Dr. Mosivand's reputation soared, propelling him to leadership positions in numerous scientific and specialized boards. He held esteemed positions as a professor of surgery and engineering at Ottawa and Carleton universities. Driven by his passion for research, his endeavors have resulted in the creation of approximately 1,000 job opportunities annually in Canada. Additionally, his remarkable contributions have attracted over 200 million dollars of foreign investment over the span of ten years.

Medical Geniuses at Work: Nenad Sestan

Dr. Nenad Sestan, a distinguished professor specializing in neurology, genetics, and psychiatry, has made significant strides in his research. In 2019, Dr. Sestan and his research group achieved a remarkable feat by successfully reactivating deceased pig brain cells using magnetic current.

This groundbreaking discovery holds immense potential, as it opens up the possibility of overcoming brain death in humans. If this breakthrough can be replicated in human subjects, it could revolutionize our understanding of brain function and potentially eliminate the concept of irreversible brain death.

Jean-Jacques Muyembe

Among the esteemed medical geniuses of our time, Jean-Jacques Muyembe Tamphom, a renowned microbiologist from the Congo, stands out. Dr. Tamphom's tireless efforts led to a groundbreaking discovery in the field of medicine—the identification of the Ebola disease.

For an extended period, a group of brilliant minds delved deep into the sweltering and dense forests of Africa, striving to understand the cause of death among afflicted individuals. Through their collective expertise, they successfully developed a life-saving drug that has saved the lives of 680 infected patients. This remarkable achievement not only signifies a significant step forward in scientific progress but also serves as a testament to the unwavering dedication and brilliance of these medical geniuses.

A Renowned Neurosurgical Genius: Professor Majid Samii

Professor Majid Samii, widely regarded as the most prominent neurosurgeon in Iran, has left an indelible mark in the field of medicine. Born on 22 May 1937 in Tehran, he completed his high school education in Rasht before embarking on a journey to Germany to further his studies. Driven by a deep passion for neurosurgery, Professor Samii's fascination with the field began at the young age of 11. This unwavering interest led him to pursue biology and medicine at the prestigious Johannes Gutenberg University in Mainz, Germany.

Professor Majid Samii's exceptional academic performance during his medical studies in Europe earned him the prestigious special award from the Ministry of Science in Iran. This esteemed recognition was bestowed upon him for achieving the highest grades in the final exams of his medical course.

Medical Geniuses at Work

Following his passion for neurosurgery, Professor Majid Samii pursued a specialized course under the guidance of Kurt Schurman. In 1970, at the age of 33, he achieved a significant milestone by obtaining a specialist board certificate in neurosurgery from Germany.

Professor Samii's dedication to advancing the field of neurosurgery led him to establish the first-ever microscopic surgery training course in 1971. Recognizing the importance of practical training, he further established the first microscopic surgery training laboratory in Germany in 1977, with the invaluable support of the Volkswagen Foundation.

In 1977, Professor Majid Samii assumed the role of leading the Department of Neurosurgery at Nordasht Hospital in Hannover, Germany. Recognized for his expertise and contributions to the field, he was appointed as a Professor of Neurosurgery at the Medical University of Hannover in 1988. Notably, for a significant period, Professor Samii held the esteemed positions of heading both the neurosurgery departments at Nordasht Hospital and Hannover Medical University.

In 1979, Professor Majid Samii made history by establishing the world's first-ever skull base surgery training course in Hanover, and from 1997 to 2001, he was elected to the prestigious position of President of the World Federation of Neurosurgery Societies (WFNS).

During the 1990s, Professor Majid Samii took the initiative to establish a private international neuroscience center in the heart of Hanover, Germany. Named INI (International Neuroscience Institute), this center is renowned for its architectural design inspired by the intricate structure of the brain. By assembling a team of top-notch international doctors and incorporating the latest advancements in medical and service technologies, INI is dedicated to delivering the utmost quality healthcare services to patients with neurological conditions.

Approximately 14 years ago, Professor Majid Samii made the decision to retire from his leadership positions at the neurosurgery departments of Noordashdat Hospital and Hannover Medical University. With a renewed focus on advancing the institution he founded, he dedicated all his energy to its development.

Presently, Professor Samii holds the position of Chairman at the International Neuroscience Institute (INI), which he established. Notably, he is joined by his son, Professor Amir Samii, in leading this esteemed institution.

In 2004, Professor Majid Samii played a pivotal role in organizing and founding the China International Institute of Neuroscience, situated within Beijing Medical University.

In 2014, Professor Samii's exceptional contributions to the field of neurosurgery were acknowledged by the World Academy of Neurosurgeons. He was honored with the prestigious title of the best neurosurgeon in the world, a testament to his unparalleled expertise, groundbreaking achievements, and dedication to advancing the field.

Davoud Moniri

Dr. Davoud Moniri, a brilliant Iranian medical professional, began his journey in the field of medicine in 1973. He kickstarted his academic career with a scholarship at Hamdard University in India, where he showcased his talent by correcting manuscripts.

Dr. Moniri's exceptional abilities and dedication led him to make significant contributions to Iranian traditional medicine. Through his innovative approach, he introduced a new era of healing in Iran by developing specialized and highly effective medicines. His work has had a profound impact on the field of medicine in Iran, benefiting countless patients and advancing the practice of traditional medicine.

Dr. Dawood Moniri's establishment of a dedicated department for scientific content on Iranian medicine garnered significant recognition in Iran and the region. This recognition led to invitations for collaboration from countries such as America and China. With his expertise and impactful contributions to the field of medicine, Dr. Moniri has emerged as one of the most renowned and influential doctors in Iran.

With his specialized expertise, such as in cardiology or diabetes, Dr. Dawood Moniri has made substantial contributions to enhancing medical knowledge and the quality of healthcare services in Iran. His advanced education and extensive experience as a specialist have facilitated more precise diagnoses and improved treatment outcomes for patients. Dr. Moniri's significant role in enhancing societal health is evident through his dedication to providing accurate diagnoses and effective treatments.

Dr. Dawood Moniri's active involvement in congresses, scientific publications, and medical research has significantly advanced knowledge in his field and played a pivotal role in the development of Iranian medicine. As a respected figure among medical geniuses, he brings pride and honor to the Iranian medical and health community. Dr. Moniri serves as an exemplary model of dedication and progress in medicine, improving people's health and quality of life through his expertise.